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Football Coaching Courses, a candidate's notes

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A Goalkeepers Workout

1. Warm Up
2. Goalkeepers run from the goal to the corner flag doing these exercises to get hands and feet moving.
  • Two touches passing to feet, take one touch then pass it back.
  • Pick the ball up, roll the ball for partner to scoop up
  • Throw the ball into partners chest for cup
  • Throw the ball to face for "W" hands
  • Throw the ball high for catches

3. Goalkeepers stand 5 yards apart and volley the ball to each other.
4. Crunches. Two Keepers sitting down opposite each other, serve the ball over their partners head, so the keeper goes back on his back and sits up to serve.
5. Rock 'n' Save. On belly, 1 yard apart, one server one pusher. Throw the ball so the Keeper has to push up and parry the ball back.
6. Fast Feet. Use four goals as shown and four servers.

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Organisation
  • A four goal square of normal full size goal dimensions is set up on a good diving area.
  • Cones are positioned about 15-20 yards away facing the centre of the goals.
  • One player stands at each cone, with at least two balls, while three retreivers stand around the area to get the balls back quickly to those at the cones.
  • The drill starts with each player firing a shot at goal in strict rotation; the goalkeeper moves quickly from goal to goal to re-position himself for each shot.
  • They should shoot so that the Keeper is kept working hard to save shots.
  • A reasonable time period for the goalkeeper is about 30-60 seconds, which the coach should monitor since the work is vert strenuous.
Variations
  • Create a competition among the Keepers to see who can lose the least number of goals in a given time period
  • Vary the types of shot
  • The coach can increase the tempo of the practise whereby each player shoots just as the goalkeeper recovers from the last shot, thus putting him under greater pressure
  • A cone can be placed in the centre of the triangle.After each shot the Keeper must recover and go around the cone before making the next save.This is ideal for footwork and the keeper will approach the next shot at a more realistic angle.
Remember
  • We don't want dolly shots, hit them at pace-hard and low.
  • As soon as you see he is going to shoot,set yourself
  • Don't come too far forward.
  • On tips of toes don't fall backwards
  • Be strong be safe
  • Lots of encouragement
7. Servers only 5 yards away now. Throw the ball, vary the distribution and give the Keeper a chance. Change Keepers and direction.
8. Now transfer into goal. The cones should be in line with the coach and the posts.

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The Coach shouts go and the Keeper advances to the cone goal where he sets and saves. The Keeper should work on his angles and feet work. Remember

  • You have to stop if the Server is going to shoot so set early.
  • Look at strikers head, if it goes to ball he is going to shoot.
  • Don't stretch too hard it creates holes.
  • If legs are in front of your body then you are still travelling.
  • Look at body shape and Keepers feet position.
  • Don't dive backwards
  • Don't dive too early

9. Distribution and Crossing exercise

Organisation

One player X and three servers stand on either side of the penalty area. The Player X stands on the edge of the box,the three servers face him.Alternate sides.

The Goalkeeper starts by throwing to server S.1 the middle player,who plays the ball into player X, X has three options:-

  1. Down the line for S.2
  2. Back to S.1.
  3. Inside to S.3. for central crosses.
  • The Goalkeeper should throw the ball, then compose himself and look for his starting position.
  • Start with one defender moving into the box,
  • When your happy with the Keepers communication add a further defender and two attackers.
  • The Keeper should dominate his defenders and call, squeeze up, hold, away and Keepers.   

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Key Points
  1. Starting position.
  2. Assess the flight,pace and trajectory of the ball. If the ball is going out make sure the Keeper sees it out.
  3. Decision. Should I stay or should I go.
  4. Communication of decision, specific clear load information.
  5. Technique..Catch,punch or deflect. Call early-attack late.
  6. Second saves
Warm Up for crosses
Goalkeeping Warm Ups

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